加拿大代写report：股东周年大会

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加拿大代写report：股东周年大会

根据“2001年公司法”现行立法，公开上市公司在公历年度至少举行一次年度股东大会，并在宣布其年度财务业绩后的五个月内举行一次。公众公司也必须在注册18个月后举行股东大会。不遵守这些立法可能会对公司及其董事采取严格的刑事行动。如果该公司适用于澳大利亚证券和投资委员会（ASIC），该法律还延长了举行股东周年大会的时间。这项规定对需要更多时间召开股东周年大会的公司是有利的，但是可能会出于股东之间的种种原因提出质疑。除年内举行的任何其他会议外，股东周年大会必须每年永久举行。但是，如果上市公司只有一个成员，则不需要举行股东大会。

南英保险有限公司寻求由法院认真及时的干预，由于某些少数股东的不当行为而导致股东大会的业务进行意见，最终导致大股东的投票权被剥夺。法院承认，股东周年大会的举行是一个重要的事件，每年一次的全体股东有权会见董事，质疑公司的行为或未来的投资决定，董事的提名以及公司活动的所有相关事宜。法院接受认罪，承认这是一件严重的事情，紧急情况很明显，之后下令公司两天后以适当有序的方式举行股东周年大会。法院还通过阐述股东与董事会议的重要性，并超越公司法定要求举行股东周年大会，认为股东大会的重要性。然而，支持法庭干预的证据也必须足够强大。

加拿大代写report：股东周年大会

According to the current legislation under Corporations Act 2001, a public listed company is to hold an AGM at least once in a calendar year and once in 5 months after declaring its annual financial results. A public company must also hold an AGM after 18 months of registration. Non-adherence to these legislations may follow a strict criminal action towards the company and its directors. The legislation also offers an extension of time for holding the AGM if the company applies to the Australian Securities and Investment Commission (ASIC). This provision is good for companies requiring more time to hold AGM, but it may raise a question for various reasons among shareholders. The AGM must be held permanently every year in addition to any other meeting held during the year. However, if a public listed company has only one member, it is not required to hold an AGM.

The South British Insurance Company Ltd sought a serious and immediate intervention from the court to advice on the conduct of the business of AGM, due to misconduct of certain minority shareholders which eventually deprived the majority shareholders of their right to vote. The court admitted that the conduct of the AGM is an important event, in which once a year all shareholders have the right to meet the Directors and question the companies conduct or future investment decisions, Directors nomination and all related matters of the company’s activity. The court accepted the plea and admitted that it was a serious matter and urgency was apparent, following which it ordered the company to hold the AGM two days later in a properly and orderly manner. The court also held the importance of the AGM by stating the importance of shareholders meeting with the Directors over and above the statutory requirements of the company to hold the AGM. However, it is also important that the evidence to support intervention from the court must be strong enough.

 

加拿大代写论文：女性角色

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加拿大代写论文：女性角色

选择了在当前的文章提出了精神分析的分析是“小事”的Susan Glaspell，一个二十世纪初的作者。

本文是对相互作用和精神分析发挥生活状况的性别动态的批判和人们如何作出反应。

假设陈述是，女性对生活情境的理解比男性更敏锐。

研究问题主要集中在分析的历史方法上。历史的观点已经被采纳，因为即使在那些妇女被限制在背景中，被认为在男人的问题上没有任何发言权的时代。妇女只能被看到，而不是被听到。

她们被赋予了妻子和母亲的地位，并在日常生活中扮演她们的角色。人们不期望他们有任何值得考虑的意见，更不用说被男人接受了。当男人讨论国家和县的进口事务时，妇女往往不得不退到后台。

女人们（通常是男人）不相信自己有足够的头脑，也不可能有潜力去对付男人。在这种背景下，戏剧的背景是一群妇女对一个特定的情况进行评估，并在他们开始了解情况之前很久就作出自己的判断。所有这一切都是在男人和女人离开的时候完成的，给他们的印象是，男人确实是他们自称的伟大大脑。生活中的女性角色沾沾自喜的接受似乎已经通过长期的年龄，这就是本文试图描绘。

加拿大代写论文：女性角色

The selection being taken up for the psychoanalytical analysis presented in the current essay is ‘Trifles’ by Susan Glaspell, an author of the early twentieth century.

The current essay is a critique on the gender dynamics of interactions and psychoanalytical play of life situations and how people react to them.

The hypothesis statement is that women are much more perceptive in their understanding of life situations than men.

The research questions focused on the historical approach to the analysis. The historical perspective has been taken up because even in those times where women were confined to the background and were presumed to not have any say in the ‘matters of men’. Women were expected to be only seen and not heard.

They were given the position of wives and mothers and perform their roles in their everyday positions. They are not expected to have any opinion worth being considered let alone being accepted by the men. Women often had to literally recede into the background when men discussed import affairs of the country and the county.

The women were not believed [generally by the men] to have enough brains nor thinking potential to be able to hold their own against the men. Against this background is the setting of the play wherein a group of women assess a particular situation and give their own verdict long before any of the men even begins to assimilate the facts of the circumstances. All this is done within the presence of the men and the women come away giving them the impression that they, the men are indeed the great brains they profess to be. The smug acceptance of women’s inferior role in life seems to have been perpetuated through the ages and this is what the current essay attempts to portray.

代写论文：维护公众安全

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代写论文：维护公众安全

为保障财产和人身安全，恢复公众对维护安定有序的信任，是劳动社会暴力冲突后重建的主要因素。这是经常被称为冲突的解决过程的一个重要组成部分（该，43）。作为论文的声明，使用警察部队的物理安全对于维护安全和稳定非常重要，重要的是使用某些战术。通过实施警察部队，对维护特定国家的法律制度有重大影响。这篇研究论文将集中于前面提到的论文陈述。

警察使用武力的策略

为了维持和平与稳定，部队的使用通常由警察在包括推、推或抓在内的部队范围内进行。根据一项研究，已经发现几乎80%的逮捕案件都是由于使用较少武器的战术而发生的。几乎一半的时间，战术应用抓（neocleous，94）。大约2.1%的逮捕案件发生在警察使用武器的情况下。在武器的种类中，主要有利用胡椒喷雾剂等化学药剂。

从警察管理者的角度来看，这些发现被认为是可预测的。警务人员被训练为以连续的方式与连续的部队配合使用武力。为维护和平与稳定的公众之中，这是一定要的力量来达成自己的目标重要的最低利用率的基本要求（赖纳，1）。

代写论文：维护公众安全

Providing guarantee to the safety of property and persons, and restoring the trust of public in maintaining stability and order are the main factors for reestablishment after violent conflicts in the working society. This is frequently known to be an important part of any process for settlement of conflict (Mitrani, 43). As the thesis statement, physical security that means use of police force is important for the maintenance of security and stability, using certain tactics in a significant manner. By the enforcement of police force, it has a significant impact on maintaining the legal system set by a specific nation. This research paper will be focusing on the previously mentioned thesis statement.

Tactics of Police using Force

For the maintenance of peace and stability, the utilization of force is typically done by police at the lower level in the spectrum of force that include shoving, pushing or grabbing. Based on a study, it has been found that almost 80 per cent of the cases in which arrest was involved in which arrests took place by the utilization of tactics that are weapon- less. Almost half of the time, the tactic used was grabbing (Neocleous, 94). Approximately 2.1 per cent of the cases of arrest took place by the utilization of weapons by police. In the category of weapons, mostly there are utilization of chemical agents like pepper spray.

From the point of view of police administrators, these findings have been considered as being predictable. Police officers are trained for the utilization of force in a progressive manner in alignment with a continuum. For the maintenance of peace and stability amongst the public, it is the basic requirement that there must be minimum utilization of force important for the accomplishment of their goals (Reiner, 1).

 

加拿大论文代写：论证方式

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加拿大论文代写：论证方式

在大多数情况下，作者会以不同的方式使用统计数字：总共有40名入围者和同样百分比的移民。然而，英特尔科学天才入围者的名字都被托马斯提到了。这使读者理解所有入围者都是外国人，他们阅读所有入围者的名字。这有助于作者给读者一点时间，使他在作出结论之前先了解情况。事实上，作者和读者一起得出结论。看起来作者似乎是在与读者交流，这样读者更愿意接受被呈现的论点。为了说服他的论点，他举了一个具体的例子“不要关上移民的门”。

读者们知道，大多数参赛者都是在统计数据的帮助下移民的，但他们并不了解这些移民的优秀品质。显示相同的，作者给出了一个17岁的女孩叫Namrata Anand的一个例子。女孩为了揭露关于仙女座星系的化学史非常熟练运用光谱分析。很明显，与同辈同学相比，这个女孩更优秀。通过这个例子，作者试图证明他的观点，即如果国家决定关闭移民门，从而证明移民是必要的，那么这个国家就可能失去这种才能。具体的例子使这一点更具说服力，也使它更容易理解。

加拿大论文代写：论证方式

The writer in most of the cases would utilize the statistics in different way: in total there are 40 finalists and the percent of the immigrant in the same. However, all the names of the finalist in the Intel Science Talent was mentioned by Thomas. This makes the readers comprehend that all the finalists were foreigners by reading the name of all the finalists. It helps the author give time to the reader to sink in the information before he could make some conclusion. As a matter of fact, the author makes the conclusion together with the reader. It looks as if the author is communicating with the reader and in this way the readers would be more willing to accept the argument being presented. So as to convince his thesis, he them gives a specific example “do not shut the door to immigrate”.

The readers are aware that most of the finalists were immigrants with the help of the statistics; however they are unaware about the outstanding qualities of these immigrants. To show the same, the author has given an example of a 17 year old girl named Namrata Anand. The girl in order to expose information regarding the chemical history of Andromeda Galaxy used spectral analysis very proficiently. It is obvious to say that as compared to the peer students, this girl is more outstanding. By using this example the author has tried to prove his point that the nation might lose onto such talent if they decide to shut doors for the immigration and hence proving the fact that immigration is necessary. Specific example makes the point more persuasive and also makes it easier to understand.

代写论文：麦克白

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代写论文：麦克白

但是他对自己的爱和他实现愿望的决心迫使他犯了谋杀罪。他的头脑支配着他的行动，他决定按照预言行事。三女巫已经成功规划麦克白的倒台是他们不能伤害他直接让他做自己。用麦克白自己的话说，“我安顿，和弯曲每个代理下士这可怕的壮举”（ACT1，场景7）。这表明，他已经改变了，麦克白是一个世俗的变好的愿望 确定。

麦克白在杀死邓肯飙升自己的毁灭之路。他不但杀了国王，还杀害了他的仆人，所以没有证据可以证明他是无辜的。在这可怕的行为，他与邪恶势力投降之前。他说：“来吧，密封之夜。”…用你那血和无形的手，取消和撕碎那伟大的纽带，使我苍白。”（第3幕，第2幕）。他想他害怕班柯将暗杀他，使他的后裔苏格兰王杀死班柯（预言三女巫）。麦克白也担心Banquo知道他杀死了邓肯。他认为通过杀戮和做血腥的行为，他的目的将得到服务，但他忘记了他正在失去人性中的最后一部分。

代写论文：麦克白

Transformation of Macbeth from a Brave Warrior to a Villain

But his love for himself and his determination for achieving his desires forced him to commit murder.  His mind used to dominate his actions and he decided to act on the prophecies.  The three witches had succeeded in planning the downfall of Macbeth as it is they could not harm him directly so made him work on it himself. In Macbeth’s own words “I am settled, and bend up each corporal agent to this terrible feat”(Act1, Scene 7). This shows that he had changed and Macbeth was determined by a desire for worldly and variable good.

Killing Duncan surged Macbeth on the path of his own destruction. He not only killed king but also his servants, so there may be no evidence against him. After doing this horrific act he ahd surrendered before the evil forces. He said, “Come, sealing night… And with thy bloody and invisible hand, cancel and tear to pieces that great bond, which keeps me pale.”(Act 3, Scene 2). He wanted to kill Banquo as he was afraid the Banquo will assassinate him to make his descendents the King of Scotland (as prophesied by three witches). Macbeth was also feared that Banquo knows that he killed Duncan. He thought that by killing and doing bloody acts his purpose will be served but he forgets that he is losing the final part of humanity inside him.

 

加拿大代写论文：侵权行为

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加拿大代写论文：侵权行为

侵权行为是对某人或财产所犯的错误或伤害的一种形式。香港法中的侵权过错责任。它与执法人员所涉及的刑法不太相似。合同法有一些重叠的成分，也有一些重大的差异。侵权责任不是约定的责任，更多的是承担的义务。如果合同义务只能由签署合同的当事人承担，侵权责任将扩大到受其影响的所有人。侵权行为的根本依据是寻求损害赔偿。一些香港的法律规定，将为占领者责任条例侵权起到关键作用（第314），致命意外条例（Cap 22）和民事责任（贡献）条例（第377）。在就业方面是雇员补偿条例（第282），尘肺病（补偿）条例（第360），职业性失聪（补偿）条例（第469），和非法定的交通事故受害者的赔偿方案（由交通事故受害者的资助（援助基金）条例（第229）。

侵权行为可以分为三种类型，一种是故意侵权行为，另一种是假定故意损害的人。另一方面，过失是指一个人因疏忽大意而受到照顾的人或财产。另一方面，严格责任是指人不是故意的，也不是疏忽的，而是被视为负有责任的。这里的原告不需要证明被告的过失。

加拿大代写论文：侵权行为

A tort is a form of wrong or a harm that has been done to a person or property. Tort in Hong Kong law is fault-based liability. It is not similar to criminal law where the law enforcement officials are involved. There are some overlapping elements with contract law and some major differences too. Tort liability is not an agreed upon liability, it is more of obligations owed. Where contractual obligations might be owed only to the parties that signed the contracts, the tort obligations will extend to everyone affected by it. The very basis of tort is to seek damages. Some of the statutory provisions of Hong Kong that will play a key role in Tort as the Occupiers Liability Ordinance (Cap 314), Fatal Accidents Ordinance (Cap 22) and the Civil Liability (Contribution) and Ordinance (Cap 377). In terms of employment it is Employees’ Compensation Ordinance (Cap 282), the Pneumoconiosis (Compensation) Ordinance (Cap 360), the Occupational Deafness (Compensation) Ordinance (Cap 469), and the non-statutory Traffic Accident Victims Compensation Scheme (funded by the Traffic Accident Victims (Assistance Fund) Ordinance (Cap 229).

A tort can be classified into three types, one is the intentional tort, where it is assumed that person intended to damage. A negligence on the other hand is when a person injured person or property despite owing a duty of care because they were careless. On the other hand a strict liability is one where the person has not been intentional nor has been negligent but is seen to be liable nevertheless. The plaintiff here is not required to prove the fault of the defendant.

加拿大代写assignment：可再生能源

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加拿大代写assignment：可再生能源

安大略省FIT政策制度证明其有效性的方式如下：

ü快速部署重要能力，因为政策制度有助于消除可再生能源项目中存在的挑战。

ü从创新的角度来看，FITs是合理的，因为它们对昂贵的技术非常重要，

FIT也为投资者提供了稳定性和确定性，以降低溢价风险和能源价格波动

ü允许所有社会和社区的多元参与，共同为实现同样的脱碳目标而共同努力。

建议

ü所有FIT政策的主要目的是为了稳定投资，从安大略省的情况可以看出，在政府发现新信息的时候政策发生变化。但如果政府和政策制定者决定突然增加能源使用的限制，那么对政府尤其是客户的主要依赖就会被冲走，导致不安全的规定（Stokes 490-500）。

ü另一方面，关税政策需要政治接受，政治层面的接受只有在价格调整时间间隔一致且持续时间较短的情况下才有可能。价格确定后，政府要积极寻求各种信息来源。通过访问几个新制定的信息数据库，政府和决策者了解哪个RIT政策是僵化的，哪些需要稳定。因此可以进一步说，政府应该能够根据可再生能源联盟来完善政策，以解决对立群体的关切。例如，社区支持应由政府资助，并给予优先考虑。

ü整个管辖范围内的政府必须开展合作努力，在部署之前理想地将组件的成本降到最低。贸易意见分歧也应该避免。

加拿大代写assignment：可再生能源

The ways however by which FIT policy regimes of Ontario prove to effective in nature are as follow:

üQuick deployment of important capacities because the policy regimes helps in removing challenges present in the project of renewable energy.

üFrom the perspective of innovation, FITs are justifiable because they are very crucial over the expensive technologies that remain to be same without changing

üStability and certainty for investor is also provided by the FIT in order to reduce the premium risks and energy prices volatility

üDiverse participation is allowed across societies and communities letting all work together towards the same goal of de-carbonization.

Recommendations

üThe main aim of all policies of FIT for providing stability in investment, it has been evident from the case of Ontario that policy changes at the time of implementation takes place as the government finds new information. But if the government and the policy makers decide to abruptly increase the limit of energy usage then the prime dependency on the government for especially the customer’s washes away leading towards insecure provisions (Stokes 490-500).

üOn the other hand, Feed in Tariff policies need to be accepted in a political manner and their acceptance at a political level is possible only when intervals of adjusting the price are consistent as well as shorter in duration. When prices are set, the government has to seek actively various information sources. From accessing several newly formulated informational databases, the government and the policy makers understand which RIT policy is rigid and which requires stability. Therefore, it can be further said that the government should be able to refine their policies in accordance to coalition of renewable energy for addressing the concerns of the opposing groups. For example, community support should be funded by the government and priority should be given to them.

üCollaborative efforts have to be pursued by the government throughout jurisdictions for bringing the costs of the components at lower levels in ideal manner before they are deployed. Trade disagreements should also be avoided.

 

加拿大代写论文：森林砍伐

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加拿大代写论文：森林砍伐

琼·哈德诺诺（Joan Hardjono）早在1971年就在和土地使用变化政策作斗争，还写了一本关于印度尼西亚人民和土地使用政策的书（Hardjono，1971）。她参与过多次对话，也是几个压力团体的一部分，这些压力团体可以通过迫使政府采取适当措施来解决经济问题的土地使用威胁，从而带来一些变化。她是一个在环境保护方面取得平衡的传道人，同时也涉及经济发展和当地社区的生计。对于政府通过双边关系和协议保持经济增长的作用，同样保持环境价值的完整和保持，这当然是一个很大的挑战。然而，只有利用砍伐的土地和农地进行经济发展，才能经历增长，而不是一种趋势和可能性，但是还有很多其他的选择，比如提供不适合农业的荒地或荒地，行业。这是非常有可能的，可以通过对国家土地储备及其质量和发展可能性的适当调查来实现。印度尼西亚政府一直没有意愿为森林和农业地区的土地使用变化设置障碍，从每年大约50万到150万公顷的快速砍伐速度看，造成了3000万公顷森林的损失情亦方范亦亦读亦作读范亦作内亦范范预范信息亦预范预范信息中的信息上范范信息预然范范如果观察到这种情况，表明印尼政府管理不善，或者不愿意把环境恶化作为一个重大关切点。

加拿大代写论文：森林砍伐

Joan Hardjono is fighting the land use change policies since as early as 1971 and also wrote a book about the people and Indonesia and the land use policy (Hardjono, 1971). She has been involved in multiple conversations and has been part of several pressure groups that can bring some change by pressuring the government to take proper steps towards addressing the menace of land use for economic concerns. She is a preacher for bringing in a balance in environmental conservation, which also involves economic development and offering a livelihood for the local communities. This is of course a big challenge when it comes to government’s role in maintaining economic growth through bilateral ties and agreements and also equally maintaining environmental value intact and preserved. However, it is also not a trend and possibility that only by using deforested land and agricultural land for economic development, growth can be experienced, but there are a lot of other options like offering waste land or barren land which is not fit for agriculture to industries. This is very much possible and can be achieved through a proper investigation of the country’s land reserve and its quality and probability of development. The Indonesian government has been lacking the will to put a barrier towards land use changes in forest and agriculture regions, seen by the fast deforestation rate of about 500 thousand to 1.5 million hectares per annum which is resulting in a loss of 30 million hectares of forest land of the total 127 million hectares of natural forest land in Indonesia (Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO), 2010). This when observed it indicates the poor administration of the Indonesia government or their unwillingness to consider environmental deterioration as a major point of concern.

 

加拿大代写论文：饮食偏好

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加拿大代写论文：饮食偏好

食物偏好通常表现为个人偏好。然而，研究已经证明，影响个人食物选择的不仅是个人决定因素，而且是集体决定因素。集体决定因素包括饮食行为形成的背景。环境、获得食物的机会、个人的财务状况、餐馆提供的费用以及更多的参与都涉及到这一选择。环境这个词通常包含一系列广泛的因素，如家庭、人际关系和同龄人之间的人际环境。它还涉及个人可能没有多少意识或控制的环境，如经济或自然环境。在外部环境中的食物，不再符合个人的决定因素，它现在是一种商品，在市场上，因此政治和社会因素也与经济因素相交叉。

在外部环境中，相互作用的社会经济动态导致昂贵的健康食品对低收入社区变得不易获得（权力，2005）。可能会有人访问限制（帕耶特和shatenstein，2005）。那些价格较低、健康食品的超市可能只在主要运输路线附近，这就导致城市地区的廉价食品难以获得高质量的食品。身体获得食物也是由低收入的影响（雷恩，2004）。

在构建的物质环境和影响人们食物选择的社会环境中，研究其影响意义重大。研究表明，居住在美国的大约200万的人距离超市超过一英里，因此对健康食品有限制（美国农业部，2009）。于是就产生了一个“食物沙漠”，生活在沙漠中的人们可能选择快速方便的快餐。

加拿大代写论文：饮食偏好

Food preferences are usually presented as an individual preference. However research has proved that it is not only individual determinants that influence personal food choices, it is also collective determinants. The collective determinants will include the context in which the eating behavior is formed. The environment, the access to food choices, the financial state of the individual, the costs offered by the restaurants and more are involved in this choice making. The term environment usually encompasses a wide range of factors such as the interpersonal environment that includes the family, relationships and peers. It also involves the environment over which the individual might not have much awareness or control such as the economic or the physical environment. Food in the external environment, no longer fits into the personal determinant, it is now a commodity to be marketed and hence political and social factors also intersect with the economic factors.

In the external environment, the socio economic dynamics of interaction leads to expensive healthy foods becoming less accessible to the low income community (Power, 2005). There could be access restrictions for seniors (Payette & Shatenstein, 2005). Supermarkets that present less expensive and health food might be available only near major transportation routes and this leads urban areas to have less access to high quality food at economical prices. Physical access to food is also affected by low income (Raine, 2004).

In this context of the built physical environment and the social environment affecting the food choices of people, it is significant that the effects be studied. Research indicates that around 2 million of the people living in the United States are more than a mile away from a supermarket and hence have access restrictions to healthy food (US Department of Agriculture, 2009). A ‘food desert’ is hence created and the people living in the food deserts might opt for fast, easily accessible fast food 。

 

加拿大健康与安全论文代写： 酗酒问题

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加拿大健康与安全论文代写： 酗酒问题

在不同场合经常引用我们的选择，使我们成为我们的人;当涉及到年轻的时候，大多数时候他们的选择并不是很好。过度消费酒精是许多青少年陷入困境的众多选择之一。许多人在很早的时候正在酗酒，导致许多国家如澳大利亚的健康问题。

此后的文章将重点关注与澳大利亚青少年饮酒相关的各种问题，适当的相关经济模式及其后果。

BINGE饮酒：苦涩的习惯：

据报道，澳大利亚21岁以下的第八名死亡人数与饮酒有关（Mower，2013）。生命本身是上帝最伟大的恩赐，任何可能导致以任何方式损坏此礼物的习惯或任何习惯应被视为威胁，过度饮酒是报告所描述的其中之一。

在谈论酗酒时，经济成本是在个人和集体层面上发挥重要作用的另一个因素。分析与过度使用酒精有关的不适和损害，其滥用的社会成本估计超过了15b，15.5亿美元归因于有形和无形成本（Mazerolle，Smith＆Manning，2013）。

据最新数据显示，收入达5.47亿美元，其中包括定制税和其他类型的收入。

已经制定了一些战略和政策来解决这个问题，其中很少有提到的。

  • 酒精促销的监督和审查
  • 增加社区对中毒程度和影响的认识和理解
  • 改进执行酒类许可规定
  • 支持全社会的举措来减少酒精相关的健康问题
  • 开展和实施社会营销活动，以减少酒精相关的危害。

加拿大健康与安全论文代写： 酗酒问题

It is often quoted on different occasions that it is our choices which makes us who we are; when it comes to young age, most of the times their choices do not prove to be well. Excessive consumption of alcohol is one of the many choices, which adolescents finds themselves trapped in. Many human beings are experiencing addiction to alcohol at very early age resulting in many health problems in countries like Australia.

The essay onwards will be focusing on various issues associated with alcohol consumptions of Australian youth, appropriate relevant economic model and their consequences.

BINGE DRINKING: A Habit with Bitter Consequences:

According to a report, every one out of eighth death of an AUSTRALIAN under age of 21 is somehow related to alcohol consumption (Mower, 2013). Life itself is the greatest gift of GOD and anything or any habit which may cause to damage this gift in any manner should be considered threatening and excessive drinking is one of them as the report depicts.

While talking about binge drinking, economical cost is another factor which plays an important on individual and collective level. Analyzing   the discomforts and damage related to excessive use of alcohol, the social cost of its abuse was estimated to be in excess of $15b with $15.5b attributed to both tangible and intangible cost combined (Mazerolle, Smith & Manning, 2013).

According to recent data, a massive revenue of $5.47b was collected including custom duty and other expanses.

Some strategies and policies have been developed to address this issue few of those are mentioned below.

  • Monitor and review of alcohol promotions
  • Increase community awareness and understanding of the extent and impacts  of intoxication
  • Improve enforcement of liquor  licensing regulations
  • Support whole-of-community initiatives to reduce alcohol-related health problems
  • Develop and implement social marketing campaigns to reduce alcohol-related harms.