加拿大项目管理学代写论文

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加拿大项目管理学代写论文

通过上述讨论和文献回顾，发现在认识到投资收益的机会时，股票市场泡沫基本形成。这个机会可以是基于新技术或新市场，而大多数投资者追随最初的投资者，比如行为。以下投资者在没有对股票进行个人分析的情况下进行投资，只是在成本上升的基础上购买。人们发现，股票价格的上涨提供了投资者继续购买股票和其他投资者以利用不断上涨的价格的动机。然而，在试图实现利润最大化的过程中，投资者的认同往往忽略了估值过高的问题。由于股票市场是动态运作的，它们与积极和消极的反馈有关。

加拿大项目管理学代写论文

因此，投资的积累形成了一个积极的反馈回路，并将投资对象纳入到价格波动中。然而，股票市场的自我调整或调整发生在价格的增加吸引投资者卖出股票并限制投资者以更高的价格买入股票的时候。由于市场上出现了积极的反馈，市场上出现了不均衡状态，投资者的恐慌导致了股票的卖出数量的增加，这种波动是有限的。这种经济价值高估导致价格降低到股票的内在价值。这可以从本文讨论的股市泡沫中得出结论。

加拿大项目管理学代写论文

It is established through the above discussion and review of the literature that the stock market bubbles are essentially formed when the opportunity for the investment profitability is recognised. The opportunity can be either based on new technologies or new markets and majority of the investors follow the initial investors in a herd like behaviour. The following investors make their investment without conducting their personal analysis on the stock and simply buy it on the basis of the rising cost. It is found that the rising prices of the stock provides with the motivation to the investors to keep buying the stock and other investors to capitalise on the growing prices. However, in the attempt to maximise the profits, the concern of the overvaluation is often ignored after identification by the investors.

加拿大项目管理学代写论文

Since the stock markets operate dynamically, they are related to the positive and negative feedback. Therefore, the accumulation of the investments creates a positive feedback loop and subjects the investments to the price volatility. Nevertheless, the self-adjustment or correction of the stock market takes place when the increment of the prices attracts the investors to sell the stocks and limits the investors to buy stocks at increased prices. The volatility is limited due to which when the positive feedback takes place in market, the state of disequilibrium is reached and the panic among the investors causes increased number of stocks to be sold. This economic value overvaluation causes the prices to reduce to the intrinsic value of the stock. This can be concluded for the stock market bubbles discussed in the paper.

代写论文-股市泡沫

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代写论文 股市泡沫

利用行为解释，股市泡沫将进一步解释。因此，从1971年到现在的主要股票泡沫将被理解为它们的历史、性质和起源。利用行为金融学和相关理论来解释股市泡沫。为了确保概念、股票市场的泡沫、理论和相关要素得到适当的理解，将会广泛使用与主题相关的学术文献。将对最新的书籍、期刊文章、报告和评论进行分析和讨论，以确保这些发现和证据是可信的、可靠的和有价值的。

代写论文 股市泡沫报告分为三个不同的部分，本文的第一部分将探讨股票市场泡沫的起源和历史。第二部分将重点讨论股票市场泡沫的各种性质，第三部分将提供行为解释。

代写论文 股市泡沫是股市中出现的一种经济泡沫形式。这发生在股票价格由市场参与者与特定股票估值系统相关联的时候。通过文献发现，股票市场泡沫导致股票市场崩溃，这是股票市场快速下跌。股市泡沫的这种效应导致了大量的账面财富损失，而经济本质的外部事件与群众行为相结合，导致了积极反馈的循环。这表明，一些市场参与者的股票销售会促使更多的参与者从市场上卖出他们的股票。

代写论文 股市泡沫

The stock market bubbles will be further explained with the utilization of behavioural explanations. Hence, the major stock bubbles from will be understood in terms of their history, nature and origin. The stock market bubbles will be explained with the utilization of behavioural finance and related theories. In order to ensure that the concepts, stock market bubbles, theories and related elements are appropriately understood, there will be extensive use of the academic literature related to the topic. Latest books, journal articles, reports and reviews will be analysed and discussed to ensure that the findings and evidence are credible, reliable and valuable to this report.

The following report is divided into three different parts, the initial section of the paper will explore the manner in which the stock market bubbles are originated and their history. The second section will focus on the various natures of stock market bubbles and the third section will provide with the behavioural explanations.

代写论文 股市泡沫

Stock market bubble is one of the economic bubble forms which occur within the stock markets. This takes place when the stock prices are driven above the value by the participants of the market in association with certain stock valuation system. It is identified through the literature that the stock market bubbles cause the stock market to crash which is a rapid stock price decline across the stock market. This effect of the stock market bubbles result in considerable paper wealth loss and the external events of economic nature integrates with the crowd behaviour and result in the loop of positive feedback. This suggests that the sales of stock by some of the participants in market drive more participants to sell their stocks from the market.

 

加拿大项目管理学代写论文: 股票市场泡沫的历史

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加拿大项目管理学代写论文 股票市场泡沫的历史

本文分析了股票市场泡沫的历史、起源和性质。行为金融学和有效市场假说被用来解释股市泡沫。这一学术报告证实了投资者对股票的高估及其持续的高估导致了均衡效应。这是由于积极的反馈导致股票价格回归到核心价值，导致股票市场泡沫破裂。人们发现，大多数股市泡沫都是源于投资者继续投资于估值过高的股票，因为大多数投资者在没有进行分析的情况下就跟随了首批投资者。

加拿大项目管理学代写论文 股票市场泡沫的历史

股票市场的本质在市场的早期阶段没有实现。由于不了解其潜力，在19世纪缺乏规范，在合法和非法组织之间的区别是有限的。这导致了最初的股票市场泡沫的产生，并使其破裂(Barberis, 2017)。因此，这篇学术报告的目的是探索股市泡沫的历史和起源。除此之外，不同股票市场泡沫的性质也聚焦于后布雷顿森林时代。

加拿大项目管理学代写论文 股票市场泡沫的历史

This paper analyses the history, origin and the nature of the stock market bubbles. Behavioural finance and efficient market hypothesis have been utilized to explain the stock market bubbles. It has been established by this academic report that the overvaluation of the stocks and their continual overvaluation by the investors results in the equilibrium effect.  This happens due to positive feedback that results in the stock price to return back to the core value and causes the stock market bubble to burst. It is found that majority of the stock market bubbles had originated as the investors continued to make investments in the stocks that were overvalued since majority of the investors followed the first movers without conducting their analysis.

加拿大项目管理学代写论文 股票市场泡沫的历史

The essentiality of the stock market was not realized in the early stages of the market. Due to which the potential was not understood, there was lack of regulation in the 1800s which differentiation among the legitimate and illegitimate organization was limited. This resulted in the origination of the initial stock market bubbles and allowed it to burst. Hence, this academic report aims to explore the history and origin of the stock market bubbles. Apart from this, the nature of the different stock market bubbles with the report focused on the post-Bretton Woods era.

加拿大代写essay:领导者

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加拿大代写essay:领导者

此外，合作领导人被认为是有很多同情心的领导者。传统的领导者被用来实现目标和标准。这个神秘的领导者的过程会让千禧一代和劳动人口更加关心满足人们的需求。他们在招聘时获得了实质性的竞争优势（Luongo和Moody，2015）。在许多情况下，领导者扮演着促进者和确保公司内部沟通顺畅的人的重要角色。研究指出，来自不同背景和教育背景的不同团队会产生更好的结果。另一名员工在工作中的差距由另一名员工承担。最后，可以绘制解决方案。与不同的人和团体一起工作的文化是由领导者创造的。领导者需要充满活力，并花时间培养关系。拥有来自不同背景的领导者本身就需要人们从新市场中了解新兴市场。例如，在新兴国家工作的领导或管理人员认为说英语的人是公司更好的领导者。创新不是基于某些市场的英语知识。因此，公司必须聘用适当的人员担任团队领导角色。领导者必须参与发掘人才（Bellamy，2015）。

加拿大代写essay:领导者

为了在当下生存，公司需要接受变革。 这是适应大战略所需要的。 可以看出，没有一个因素可以被公司使用。 策略的决心是重要的。 这些公司需要有一个改变目标的声明并解决先天的阻力过程。 流程模型分为三个阶段。 第一阶段是创建变革基础。 这些重点是调整业务元素并通过创建目标。 拥有强有力的领导和协作团队将使公司能够推出一项行动计划，对参与该流程的所有利益相关方都有利。

加拿大代写essay:领导者

Moreover, collaborative leaders are known as the leaders who have a lot of compassion. The traditional leaders are used in the authority to meet the goals and standards. This process of enigmatic leaders would keep the millennials and the working population more interested to meet the requirements of the people. They gain substantial competitive advantage when it has come to recruitment (Luongo and Moody, 2015). In many cases, the leaders play an important role as a facilitator and a person who ensures that there is smooth communication within the company. It has been pointed out by research that diverse teams with people from varied backgrounds and education produce better results. The gaps in the work performed by one employee are covered by the other. Towards the end, a solution can be drawn. The culture of working with different people and groups are created by the leader. The leader needs to be dynamic and spend time in the fostering of connections. Having a leader from a different background itself creates the need for the people to understand the emerging markets from new markets. For example, the leaders or managers working in the emerging countries it is assumed that the English-speaking people are better leaders for the company. The innovation is not based on the knowledge of English in some markets. Hence, companies must hire the appropriate person to play the role of leadership for the team. The leader must be involved in bringing out the talent of the people (Bellamy, 2015).

加拿大代写essay:领导者

To survive in the current times, the companies need to embrace change. This is needed to adapt to a grand strategy. It can be observed that not one factor can be used by the companies. The determination of the strategy is important. The companies need to have a change purpose statement and address the innate process of resistance. The process model is structured in three phases. The first phase is the creation of the change foundation. These focus on the aligning of the business elements and through the creation of goals. Having a strong leadership and collaborative teams would enable the companies to derive an action plan that would be beneficial for all the stakeholders who are involved in the process.

加拿大代写essay：对象关系数据库

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加拿大代写essay：对象关系数据库

对象关系数据库的优点：
可重用性和共享是对象关系数据库的主要优势。为了扩展DBMS服务器的功能和集中管理标准，可重用性是非常有用的，而不是为每个功能提供应用程序代码。数据库设计阶段的时间和成本在可重用性的帮助下减少。其次，灵活性和功能性得到提高。与长期表现相比，灵活性具有更高的价值。关系数据库维护成本高，这是对象的优点。与传统的关系数据库模型相比，面向对象的结构可以很容易地维护数据库设计。另一方面，它比传统的系统更具可扩展性和可靠性。也可以使用基于现实世界的复杂数据类型建模。它可以用于处理高度复杂数据的数据库应用程序。最后，系统的整体性能将得到改善。

加拿大代写essay：对象关系数据库
对象关系数据库的缺点：
对象关系数据库有很多缺点，ORDBMS具有明显的复杂性缺陷，甚至会增加系统的成本。 ORDBMS的供应商正试图将对象模型扩展到关系模型中，但又增加了一些复杂性。面向对象的数据库系统忽略了这一点，突出了这两种技术之间的语义鸿沟。自从数年以来，关系数据库的对象已经在市场上占主导地位，但面向对象的语言系统在当前情况下并没有多大关联。因此，找到合格的数据库专业人员仍然不容易。

加拿大代写essay：对象关系数据库

Advantages of object-relation database:
The reusability and sharing are the major advantages of the object-relation database. For extending the function of the DBMS server and centralized management standard reusability is quite useful instead of providing application code to each function. The time and cost in database design phase are reduced with the help of reusability. Secondly the flexibility and functionality are increased. Flexibility is of higher value in comparison to the performance in the long run. The relational database is of high maintenance costs which are the advantages of the objects. The database designs can be easily maintained by the object-oriented structures in comparison to the traditional relational database model. On the other hand it is extensible and more reliable in comparison to the traditional system. The modeling of complex data types can also be used which is based on the real world. It can be used for database applications dealing with highly complex data. Lastly the overall performance of the system will be improved.

加拿大代写essay：对象关系数据库
Disadvantages of object-relation database:
The object relational database has many disadvantages and the ORDBMS has obvious flaws of complexity that even increases the cost of the system. The vendors of ORDBMS are trying to extended object model into relational model with some additional complexity. Object-oriented database system misses the point and highlights the semantic gap between the two technologies. Since several years the objects to relational databases are already prevailing in the market but the object-oriented language system is not of much relevance in present scenario. Therefore it is still not easy to find qualified database professionals.

加拿大代写essay：电影《商海通牒》

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加拿大代写essay：电影《商海通牒》

在金融衰退期间发生的金融困境，选择及其影响，有助于分析伦理困境。这篇文章分析了电影“保证金追缴”所代表的企业和个人所面临的伦理困境。 “商海通牒”电话是虚构的，表示在未来24小时内即将面临危险损失的公司，并试图通过放弃其声誉来节省其余额。本文确定了商业道德困境，并将其与相关人员联系起来，并分析了他们对利益相关者的影响。然后建议替代方案。
商业行为中的商业问题和道德问题
风险分析师Peter Sullivan发现信息显示，由于不良抵押贷款，他所工作的公司将损失大量资金，公司将遭受比市值大得多的损失。在这种情况下，首席执行官和其他主要管理层建议进行甩卖活动，以便有毒证券由与公司合作的交易员和山姆罗杰斯倾倒在客户身上，监督负责人被分配到与贸易商进行甩卖。
通过在伦理困境中受雇于角色的学校

加拿大代写essay：电影《商海通牒》

企业领导人伦理决策的后果
首席执行官，其他首席官员和山姆罗杰斯做出的道德决定导致交易员失业（职业），因为现在没有客户会再次以他们的建议信任他们。客户失去了与银行合作的其他投资者。
首席执行官和与首席管理人员合作进行篝火销售的人员从收益中获益，该公司得到了保护（尽管没有声誉）。
替代行为和后果（针对公司和个人）
本来可以采取的另一种行动是公司宣布他们知道后会发生什么事情，或者他们可能刚刚开始正常的工作过程直到事故发生，然后他们可能会努力恢复。
山姆罗杰斯本可以要求交易员先手离开，这至少可以节省交易者的声誉。

加拿大代写essay：电影《商海通牒》

The financial predicaments, choices and their impact as happened during the financial recession lend itself to the analysis of ethical dilemmas. The essay is an analysis of the ethical dilemmas involved in businesses and individuals as represented in the movie ‘Margin Call’. The Movie Margin call is a fictitious representation of a firm that is about to face dangerous loss in the next 24 hours, and which tries to save its balances by trading away its reputation. This essay identifies the business-ethical dilemmas, and associates them with the people involved, and analyzes their consequences on stakeholders. Alternatives are then suggested.
Business Issues and Ethical Issues in Business Practices
Peter Sullivan a risk analyst finds information that shows the company he works for will be losing a considerable amount of money because of bad mortgages, and the firm will suffer a loss that would be considerable greater than its market capitalization. In this context, the CEO and the other chief managements suggest a fire sale has to be done, such that the toxic securities be dumped on the clients by the traders working with the firm and Sam Rogers, a supervision head is assigned to work with the traders to conduct the fire sale.
School of through employed by characters in their Ethical Dilemma

加拿大代写essay：电影《商海通牒》

Consequences of Ethical Decisions made by the Firm Leaders
The ethical decisions made by the CEO, the other chief officers and Sam Rogers led to the loss of jobs (career) for the Traders as no clients will now trust them with their advice again. The clients lost money and other investors working with the bank.
The CEO and the people who were working with the Chief management for the fire sale gained from the proceeds, the company was saved (albeit without its reputation).
Alternative actions and Consequences (For Firm and for Individuals)
One alternative action would have been for the firm to have announced what was going to happen as soon as they knew it, or they could have just proceeded with their normal course of working till the crash happened and then they could have worked towards recovery.
Sam Rogers could have asked the traders to quit before hand, this would have saved the traders reputation at least.

加拿大代写essay：澳新银行的优势和弱势

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加拿大代写essay：澳新银行的优势和弱势

澳新银行的弱点
ANZ没有非常先进和高度配备的技术及其基础，以便为其客户提供方便和优质的服务。
由于现有的高质量服务和面向产品的金融服务竞争对手，澳新银行将面临很多竞争。
它已经进入了一个新产品，必须在市场上定位，因此需要改进其现有的技术基础。
银行没有权利给予其个人账户持有人。

加拿大代写essay：澳新银行的优势和弱势
竞争优势
澳新银行几乎在澳大利亚所有地区开展业务。它有大约817个分支机构和2600个ATM中心。这对抗金融市场存在的高水平竞争是一个优势。与其竞争对手的银行相比，它甚至有优势，从客户收取较低的费用。澳新银行一直为客户提供最优质的服务。它拥有各种各样的金融和银行产品和服务，可以提供给强大的客户群（Cetorelli＆Gambera，2001）。
最重要的优势在于，澳新银行已经为拥有2-3个账户的细分市场开放了网上银行服务的新目标产品。这些人会感兴趣，因为他们会寻找最优质的服务。澳新银行在他们寻求技术和高端银行服务的目标市场方面拥有各种设施。澳新银行可以轻松占据其竞争对手的能力，优势和优势。

加拿大代写essay：澳新银行的优势和弱势

Weaknesses of ANZ Bank
ANZ does not have very advanced and highly equipped technology and its base in order to provide convenient and high quality services to its customers.
There is a lot of competition that ANZ will face due to the existing and high quality service and products oriented competitors in the financial services.
It has entered into a new product that has to be positioned in the market so need to improve upon its existing technology base.
The bank does not have interests to be given to its personal account holders.

加拿大代写essay：澳新银行的优势和弱势
Competitive Advantage
ANZ Bank has been operating in almost all parts of Australia. It has around 817 branches and 2600 ATM centers. This gives it an advantage to fight against the high level of competition that exists in the financial market. It even has advantage that as compared to its competitor’s bank charges low fees from its customers. ANZ has been providing the best quality services to its customers. It has various kinds of financial and banking products and services that could be given to the strong customer base (Cetorelli & Gambera, 2001).
The most important advantage is that ANZ has opened up its new target products for online banking services to the segment that have 2-3 accounts. These people will be interested as they would be looking for the best quality services. ANZ bank has various facilities in terms of the target segment that they look for in a technical and high class banking services. ANZ can easily take up the advantage for the capabilities, advantages and the strengths that it possesses over its competitors.

加拿大代写essay：不合理交易

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加拿大代写essay：不合理交易

类似于不当影响和胁迫，不合情理还涉及双方之间进行的行动，一方较弱，另一方支配较弱的一方。不公平的行为既不得得到平等法院的支持，也不受国家立法的支持。不符合一定法律意义的不合规范性比不公平或苛刻的行为范围更广。商业合同中涉及的当事人的行为被认为是不合情理的，因为当事方是苛刻的，专制的或故意与另一方行为不当的。法院在评估合同当事人的行为时，既考虑到以下两方面的行为，即：卖方或供应商的商品或服务以及买方或商品和服务的收购方的行为。法院在判定行为是否不合情理时考虑了各种因素。

加拿大代写essay：不合理交易
不协调的因素
存在使行为不合情理的各种因素，例如，如果占优势的政党使用不正当的影响，不公平的手段或对弱小的政党施加压力。在交易过程中使用的文件必须由较弱的一方清楚地理解。各方善意行事的程度以及各方遵循的行业规则也是影响因素。不合情理的一些其他因素包括强势党派谈判的行为，强势党派对弱势党派执行的任何这样的条件，这些条件不一定是后者合法利益所必需的。

加拿大代写essay：不合理交易

Similar to undue influence and duress, unconscionability also involves actions performed between two parties one being weak and the other dominating the weaker party. Unconscionable conduct is neither supported by the court of equity nor by the legislation of the country. Unconscionability not being restricted to a definite legal meaning has a wider scope than unfair or harsh behaviour. Behaviour of parties involved in a commercial contract is considered to be unconscionable when a party is harsh, despotic or deliberately misbehaves with another party. The court while evaluating the behaviour of parties in a contract considers both the aspects i.e. the behaviour of: seller or supplier of good or services and the buyer or the acquirer of goods and services. There are various elements that the court takes into account for determining whether the conduct is unconscionable or not.

加拿大代写essay：不合理交易
Elements of Unconscionability
There various elements that makes a conduct unconscionable, such as if the dominant party uses undue influence, unfair means or pressurises the weaker party. The documents been used during the transactions have to be clearly understood by the weaker party. The level to which the parties acted in good faith and industry rules that the parties follow also the factors. Some other elements of unconscionability include the behaviour of the stronger party towards negotiating, any such conditions that have been enforced on the weaker party by the stronger party that are not necessarily required for the legal benefit of the latter.

加拿大代写essay：古代教学方式

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加拿大代写essay：古代教学方式

儒学是由功夫子创办的古代语言形式。他俗称孔子。这种语言形式包括了针对诚实原则的教导。孔子的教导建议，如果统治者彼此诚实，孩子们也尊重他们的父母，而世界上的每一个问题都可以正常运作。因此，世界可以很容易地生活在最终的平安和快乐中。儒学教育表明，每个人都是为了发挥作用而创立的。这个角色是他们需要遵守的东西。其中一些包括父亲，儿子和其他许多人的角色（Creel＆Harpenau，1953）。教导建议，统治者是一个需要实施每一件事情的人，以使他的追随者受益。国王的责任是确保他的追随者必须聪明，优雅，耐心。而且，这些教导也体现了思想的自由。孔子的教导废除了这样一种观念：自由思想是好事，但相反，不尊重长老是违背法律的。

加拿大代写essay：古代教学方式
另一个重要的教学是道教。这些教学更多地涉及政治而不是改善人类文化。教导背后的基本思想是人类需要与“自然的方式”相关联。重要的是世界上应该有好的和坏的东西平衡。坏事分为阴，好事分为阳。道教的教导表明，拥有金钱和权力并不重要。这些教导主要集中在人类应该与自然相关并应遵循自然的事实上。道教的一些追随者甚至习惯转移到树林以更接近自然（Hansen，1992）。

加拿大代写essay：古代教学方式

Confucianism is an ancient language form which was started by Kung Fuzi. He is popularly known as Confucius. This language form included the teachings which were aimed towards the principles of honesty. The teachings of Confucius suggested that in case the rulers were honest with one another and the children also respect their parents each and every problem across the world can be normal on its own. The world therefore can easily live in ultimate peace and pleasure. The teaching of Confucianism suggests that each and every person has been created in order to play the role. This role is something which they need to obey. Some of these include the role of the father, the son and many others (Creel& Harpenau, 1953). The teachings suggested that the ruler is a person who needs to implement each and everything so as to benefit his followers. It is the duty of the king to ensure that his followers must be intelligent, graceful, and patient. Also, these teachings podcasted the freedom of thoughts. The teachings of Confucius revoked the idea that it is good to thinking with freedom, but, on the contrary it is against the laws to disrespect the elders.

加拿大代写essay：古代教学方式
Another important teaching was Daoism. These teaching were more related to the politics rather than improving the human culture. The basic idea behind the teachings was that the human beings need to be related to the “way of nature”. It is important that there should be the equal balance of good and the bad things in the world. The bad things were classified as Yin and the good ones were classified as Yang. The teachings of Daoism suggested that it is not important to have the money and the power. The teachings mainly focused on the fact that human beings should be related to the nature and should follow the nature. Some of the followers of Daoism even used to shift to the woods in order to be closer to the nature (Hansen, 1992).

加拿大代写essay：追随者

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加拿大代写essay：追随者

追随性是一种特定的质量，局限于社会，团队，组织或政党的个人。这是个人能够热情追随领导者的特征。追随者是一个简单的概念。这与领导力完全相反，或者可以说它是领导力的另一面。它只是一种能够从领导者身上获得指导并积极主动地遵循这些指导方针的能力。追随者要求按照计划投入自己，并提供预期产出。追随者可能不是一个计划背后的主要力量，但它起着后座驾驶员的作用。对于一个组织来说，这对于领导力来说非常重要。如果追随者在某个项目的任何时候都失败，那么领导层无法维持，尽管拥有所有的资源，人力和领导能力。

加拿大代写essay：追随者
追随者是领导力的重要组成部分。它应该成为领导力教育的一个组成部分。哈佛大学政治学家和着作’追随者’一书的作者芭芭拉凯勒曼（Barbara Kellerman）（2008）也提出，追随教育应该作为领导课程的一部分在院校教授。她说：“培养良好的追随者非常重要，与发展优秀领导者一样重要。”追随者不能脱离领导力，因为只有理解追随者的观点和行为，领导力才能被理解。领导力和追随者成为关系伙伴关系。这是双方为实现共同目标而成立的合资企业。不幸的是，关心领导的参与者及其对领导者的理解很少有重要性。虽然，领导层有许多其他方面可以涵盖，但如果不了解关于追随者的事实，就不能成为有效的领导者。

加拿大代写essay：追随者

Followership is a specific quality confined in individuals of society, teams, organizations or political parties. It is a characteristic which enables individuals to follow a leader enthusiastically. Followership is a simple concept. It is exactly opposite of leadership or it can be said that it is a flip side of leadership. It is simply an ability to take the directions from a leader and follow these directions actively and positively. Followership asks to put oneself according to the program and deliver the expected output. Followership may not be the leading force behind a program but it plays a role of backseat driver. It is quite important for an organization similarly as leadership. If followership fails at any point in a program leadership cannot sustain despite of having all the resources, man power and leadership skills.

加拿大代写essay：追随者
Followership is an essential part of leadership. It should be an integral part of leadership education. Harvard political scientist and author of book ‘Followership’, Barbara Kellerman (2008) also suggested that followership should be taught in the institutions as a part of course of leadership. She says, “Developing good followers is important, as important as developing good leaders.” Followership cannot be alienated from leadership because leadership cannot be properly comprehended until the perspectives and behaviors of followership are understood. Leadership and followership makes a relational partnership. It is a joint venture by both of them towards a certain shared goal. Unfortunately a very little importance is given to followership and its comprehension among the intenders of leadership. Although, leadership has many other aspects to cover but one cannot become an effective leader without having knowledge about fact attached with followership.