代写价格-使用风险投资的利与弊

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代写价格-使用风险投资的利与弊，描述了维多利亚资本投资有限公司(VCI)在项目投资评估时要考虑的风险。除了讨论风险资本以外的其他资金来源之外，还提出了接受或拒绝投资决定的建议。报告的结尾是一个结论，然后是报告中引用的作品的参考文献，以及一个附录，包括Midas Touch Technologies (MTT)未来六年的损益表和现金流量表。

This is a disadvantage for the company as if the company witnesses an increase in its value, the venture capitalist will also have an automatic increase in his wealth as it has a percentage in the ownership of the company. For example, if the firm takes a 25% ownership stake in a company worth $100m, the Venture capitalist will receive $25m, even if it only funded a small amount (say $5 million) to the company in the start, but took an equity share in it. If the company used debt financing instead, it would only owe the principal plus interest of the loan, which would remain the same regardless of any increase in the company’s value.Venture capitalist financing requires time and resources during seeking the funds from the venture capitalists, which may span 6 to 9 months. During this time, the entrepreneur must compile multiple documents whenever required and spend extensive resources during negotiations with the venture capitalist. During those months, the investment opportunities may have already lapsed and it may not be feasible to carry on with the project at all.

Risks Victoria Capital Investment Ltd. should consider during investment appraisal and recommendations:
Non-Financial Risks:
There are many non-financial risks to be considered during an investment appraisal of any project. Some of these risks have been described below:
Uncertain market size and growth:
The company may be sensitive to a substantial increase in interest rates and find it hard to raise finance through other sources if the venture capitalist firm does not agree to give the money. Uncertainty may exist in the demand and market size of global smart watch sales as this is a relativity new product with competitors like Apple and Google leading the market.
Financial Risks:
Alternative funding strategy for MTT and how MTT could obtain this type of funding:
An alternative funding strategy for MTT could be raising finance through sale and leaseback agreements, floating its equity or preference shares on the stock market or by issuing corporate bonds.
Issue of Equity Shares:
An equity share, also known as an ordinary share (or share capital in aggregate) represents the part ownership in which a shareholder undertakes ownership in a business. These equity shareholders are members of the company and have voting rights (moneycontrol.com, n.d.).
Advantages of Equity Shares:
Equity shares are the most common method for raising finance by companies. Issuing these shares give many benefits to the company, such as.
1. Permanent source of finance: Share capital belongs is permanent source of finance, as it cannot be redeemed, but only traded between members or the public and therefore the management don’t need to worry about the withdrawal of this finance at any time.
2. Voting rights: Equity shareholders are the owners of the company and have voting rights, which means that shareholders will be more interested in the well running of the company to increase the value of their own equity holdings in the corporation.
3. No fixed dividend: Unlike debt finance, equity shares do not require any fixed dividend to be paid. Even if there is profit in the company, the shareholders are only eligible for dividend and there is still no compulsion to pay them if the directors think it may not be in the best interests of the company to distribute the profits.

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加拿大传播学论文代写-MTT融资策略分析

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财务或融资策略对组织的盈利能力有重要影响，从而影响组织在这段时期内的增长。这是一份为Midas Touch Technologies (MTT)提供的咨询报告，目的是为新业务的投资提供最合适的资金来源。这份报告能够有效地识别出公司通过风险投资所具有的优势和劣势。它还包括风险投资公司在资本投资评估中需要考虑的风险，以及为MTT推荐另一种融资策略，接下来加拿大传播学论文代写-MTT融资策略分析如下:

The financial or funding strategy has a significant influence on the organisational profitability and consequently its growth over the period. It is a consultancy report, which is proposed for Midas Touch Technologies (MTT) in order to recommend the firm for the most appropriate source of funding for the investment purpose in the new business. MTT is managed by four people geographically and is engaged in developing wearable technologies, which have a huge potential for success. From its flagship product, MTT gained sales of £936K in the year 2015 and it is planning to launch a new product in 2016, which will also increase its sales and profitability. For the investment in the new product, the firm is seeking venture capitalist as the venture capital firms are more concerned to invest in the innovative technologies with the major benefits (Missoni and Alesani, 2013). This report is effective to identify the advantages and disadvantages, which the firm can have through venture capital funding. It also includes the risks that are required to be considered by the venture capital firm in the capital investment appraisal along with recommending another alternative funding strategy for MTT.
Risk minimisation: The major advantage of venture capital as full equity funding is that the firm will not be obligated to repay the money if the business fails. Venture firms have a share in ownership or in profitability, which will be effective to reduce the risk related to financial liability of the firm. In the current, MTT has liability to pay loan £400K and £300K of crowd funding that is already creating the financial obligations of the firm. MTT will be benefited by investing the fund in its new product development through venture firm because it will help to minimize the chance of bankruptcy and reduce the uncertainties & risks (Lantza, et al., 2011).
Alliances: VC is an easy way of increasing the reputation in the market and to get the assistance in expanding their business domestically and internationally through the strategic alliances. It is because VC has a good reputation and the involvement of them in a firm causes an increase in the reputation of that firm also (Miller, 2014). It will also enable MTT to expand its market easily throughout the country with the help of effective alliances.
Recommendation to Venture Capital Firm
For the recommendation to venture capital firm whether to invest or not, the capital budgeting methods are used. Net present value (NPV) is an effective method to determine the return on an investment (Götze, et al, 2015). For the investment of venture capital firm in MTT, it is assumed that it has a cost of capital equal to 10% and on the basis of this, the below is the calculation of NPV value:
As the investment is made in the year 2016, it is assumed as the investment made at the end of the year 2015, so it is taken as year 0. So, the next five years’ cash flows are considered for conducting the investment appraisal through NPV method. From the cash flows, it can be determined that the cash flows are improving significantly and there is a huge growth potential for MTT in the industry. But from the NPV analysis of the cash flows in MTT, it can be recommended to the venture capital firm that it should not invest in MTT as there is a negative value of NPV, which indicates a decline in the return for VC firm in the future time period (Erickson, 2013). The investment in MTT will cause a decline in the value of its investment of £10 million due to negative NPV, so the firm should not consider investing in MTT.

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代写论文-粮食系统中不平等的粮食分配

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各国之间经济上的不平等和有关因素导致了一种普遍的粮食制度，其中一些人仍然遭受饥饿或缺乏维生素。这些人无法获得适当的基本食物质量，而其他一些人要么过度消费，要么引发了涉及心脏病和糖尿病等情况的公共卫生流行病(Barnard et al .， 2011)。将通过引用与这一选定的关于普遍粮食制度的有争议问题有关的统计数字来进行定量研究。所选择的有争议的问题是大规模生产的问题，接下来代写论文-粮食系统中不平等的粮食分配问题解析如下：

Without appropriate evidence for various strategies relative merits to intensify agriculture, new policies formulation is required but this offers mere challenges. It is essential to acknowledge more about the best way land and water can be used for acceleration of yielded positive result. Also the aim lies in understanding the resilience improvement in climatic variability face and related stresses over essential nature based resources (Lence et al, 2003). It is also essential to balance this with measures of reducing environmental influences of agriculture. More information shared is the mere necessity. This information is what leads towards making systems of agriculture highly resilient. Positive strategies supported by the system can have effectiveness in resilience promotion for fluctuation in the market and for weather based variability. There also exits certain proof to indicate that diversity might be an essential factor under resilience but science still has not settled with a conclusion. This conclusion relates to the diversification based optimal scale in which plot is versus farm and in turn versus landscapes.
Furthermore, large food production leads towards aggravating the problem of more water usage. Already, agriculture is the dominant water and land user for supporting activities of humans. The irrigated areas expansion across the world has always played an essential role across the previous 5 decades to enhance production of food (Yee et al, 2006). Agriculture, worldwide, is responsible for consuming 70 percent of the withdrawn surface water for usage. Agricultural irrigation is practiced over 20 percent worldwide cultivated land and it accounts for total crop production of 40 percent. From this perspective, it is evident that food systems and their usage need to be made more efficient in order to solve the problem of unequal food distribution across the world.
The city-states emergence as being a key food system based driver towards change, bringing collectively major populations across boundaries defined properly, was possible. These systems require complicated governance for delivering enough quantities and food quality. Food storage advancement with containers properly sealed and methods for curing, the animal transport use, sailing ships and trains for moving large volume in comparison to being carried through people such as trading in-ingredients were some of the changes that were apparent. Another major driver representing issues for large scale food production across food systems globally is the issue of science and technology. Not every farmer has it (Ercsey-Ravasz et al, 2012). The farmers from developing economies are barely able to sustain their farms and often are farming on rented farms. These farmers are far behind from being able to purchase their own machinery let alone purchasing machines that align with the science and technology based latest advancement. Technology has changed the way food is grown, preserved, processed and even distributed. Further, agricultural productivity can be brought in by technology, but capital investment is a key requirement.
The rise in discretion based incomes across Europe and North America currently has influenced the demand of food and global food based trading. Rise in non-vegetarian food products demand drove towards broiler industry to develop but as marketing also moved from small to bigger birds parts, the result was disequilibrium in demand.

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