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加拿大代写assignment:贸易自由化

加拿大代写assignment:贸易自由化

因此,在这种情况下,贸易自由化或经济的开放会加剧不平等。但是,达到一定程度的开放经济后,将会使低收入人群受益于乘数效应,从而导致不平等的下降。请记住,贸易自由化伴随着财政改革,因自由化而处于优势地位的公司的税收可以直接投资于社会项目,医疗保健和促进就业的活动可以进一步减少不平等。随着贸易自由化国家的货物进口量也将增加。在非熟练劳动力方面具有比较优势的国家将会看到进口货物价格较低,可在国内生产。由于这些商品主要是由低收入群体消费,现在可以在国内生产,低收入群体的实际收入增长必然会发生。

加拿大代写assignment:贸易自由化

Kuznet之前对这个地区进行研究的假设如下:
1)在20世纪中叶的几个国家中,不平等现象有所减少,据推测它早些时候可能已经上涨。
2)假设需求方力量只能控制曲线,即结构变化和技术变化对需求和技能有利。
3)随着结构发展和技术发展速度放缓,劳动力节约条件最终缓和。
4)最终节省劳动力,平等主义势力的影响将更大。
5)对经济的任何其他影响都无条件假设,主要是需求驱动。
6)假定农业部门的人均收入低于工业部门的平均收入。

加拿大代写assignment:贸易自由化

Thus in this situation trade liberalization or openness in the economy is going to worsen the inequality. However, after reaching certain level of openness the economy, will benefit low income people with multiplier effect, hence fall in inequality will happen post that. Keeping in mind that trade liberalization is accompanied with fiscal reforms and tax revenues from firms who are at advantage due to liberalization can be directly invested in social programs, health care and employment promoting activities can further reduce the inequality. With trade liberalization country will be able to see a rise in the import of goods as well. Countries having comparative advantage in unskilled labor will see that the goods imported are lower in price and can be produced domestically. Since, such goods are primarily consumed by lower income groups and can be produced domestically now, rise in real income of lower income group is bound to happen.

加拿大代写assignment:贸易自由化

Assumptions made by Kuznet before for studying this region are as follows:
1)Inequality had declined in several nations across mid-20th century and it was supposed that it probably had risen earlier.
2)It was assumed that demand side forces only control the curve i.e. structural changes and technological changes were favored for demand and skills.
3)Labor saving conditions were created which eventually moderated as the rate of structural development and technological development slowed down.
4)Eventually the labor saving will be stopped and impact of egalitarian forces will be much more.
5)Hypothesis in unconditioned by any other effects on the economy and is majorly demand driven.
6)It was assumed that the per capita income in the agricultural sector is way lower than the average income in the industrial sector.