代写论文

代写论文:革命战争

代写论文:革命战争

在一种刻薄的方式中,弗里宁,w(1972)认为,开国元勋们对自由国家的愿景很快就被既得利益所掩盖。在他看来,美国革命者在脱离大英帝国独立的过程中,想要实现一场政治革命,一种权力不仅掌握在人民手中,而且也不集中在人民的利益上。Freehling指出,在这方面,他们成功地一个杰出的时装,大英帝国分裂,到18世纪世界上最强大的力量甚至在工业化加速增长的帝国(事实上,历史学家认为,美洲殖民地的丧失是说服陛下政府寻求新的大陆隔海相望抛售他们的罪犯)。在革命的过程中,革命战争以废除现存的政府的君主制度而告终,后来成为美利坚合众国。在大多数民主革命后来陷入无政府状态(后来又回到君主制,如拿破仑和法国大革命的奇事)的时代,开国元勋们重塑了共和意识形态的本质和1787年联邦宪法的民主结构。

弗里林进一步争辩说,在接下来的几十年里,共和主义的理想已经被认为是一种贵族的观念,而不是人民的政府。他认为,这削弱了他们自己的意识形态,其中一些开国元勋,其中最突出的都是安德鲁·杰克逊,为了建立一所以平等主义共和主义理念为中心的新政治学校而决裂。

代写论文:革命战争

In a vitriolic fashion, Freehling, W. (1972) argued that the founding fathers’ vision of a free nation was soon overshadowed by vested interests. In his view, The American Revolutionaries had, in the process of achieving independence from the British Empire, intended to achieve a political revolution, one in which power would not only be in the hands of the people, but also not concentrated in the interests of the lite. In this aspect, Freehling notes, they succeeded in a brilliant fashion, splitting the British Empire, which was by the end of the 18th century the mightiest of the world’s powers even before industrialization accelerated the growth of its empire (in fact, historians contend that the loss of American colonies were what convinced His Majesty’s Government to seek a new landmass across the sea to dump their convicts). In the process of the revolution, the Revolutionary War had culminated with the abolishment of the existing monarchical system of government in what would later become the United States of America. At a time when most democratic revolutions had subsequently descended into anarchy (and later returned to a monarchy, as in the curious case of Napoleon and the French Revolution), the founding fathers had recast the very nature of republican ideology and a democratic structure with the federal Constitution of 1787.

Freehling further contends that, over the next few decades, the ideal of republicanism had come to be regarded as more of an aristocratic conception than a government of the people. This, he argued, undermined their very own ideology, and several of the founding fathers, most prominent of them all being Andrew Jackson, broke away to establish a new political school centered on the concept of egalitarian republicanism.